Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit
1 = Urban
2 = Rural

Reason for Unsuccessful Call 1
1 = Refused to be interviewed
2 = Person selected was never at home
3 = Household/Premises empty for the survey period
4 = Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language
5 = Deaf/Did not speak a survey language
6 = Did not fit gender quota
7 = Other
997 = Not Applicable

Previous interview, gender
1 = Male
2 = Female

Number of calls
1 = 1
2 = 2

Q1a. Country's present economic condition
-1 = Missing
1 = Very Bad
2 = Fairly bad
3 = Neither good nor bad
4 = Fairly good
5 = Very good
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q2a. Country's economic condition vs neighbours
-1 = Missing
1 = Much Worse
2 = Worse
3 = Same
4 = Better
5 = Much Better
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q5a. Score self rich/poor today
-1 = Missing
0 = 00
1 = 01
2 = 02
3 = 03
4 = 04
5 = 05
6 = 06
7 = 07
8 = 08
9 = 09
10 = 10
98 = Refused
99 = Don't know

Q6a. Time spent caring for orphaned children
-1 = Missing
0 = Spend no time
1 = Less than 1 hour
2 = 1-2 hours
3 = 3-5 hours
4 = More than 5 hours
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q7a. How often gone without food
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Just once or twice
2 = Several times
3 = Many times
4 = Always
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q7d. How often gone without electricity
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Just once or twice
2 = Several times
3 = Many times
4 = Always
7 = No access to electricity
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q9. Prefer market or government-run economy
-1 = Missing
1 = STATEMENT C: doesn't matter
2 = STATEMENT B: government-run economy
3 = STATEMENT A: market economy
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q10a. Government plans production and distribution
-1 = Missing
1 = Strongly Disapprove
2 = Disapprove
3 = Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
4 = Approve
5 = Strongly Approve
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q11. Free schooling vs. user fees
-1 = Missing
1 = Agree very strongly with A
2 = Agree with A
3 = Agree with B
4 = Agree very strongly with B
5 = Agree with neither
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q16a. Discuss politics
-1 = Missing
0 = No, would never do this
1 = No, but would do if had the chance
2 = Yes, once or twice
3 = Yes, several times
4 = Yes, often
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q17a. Radio news
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Less than once a month
2 = A few times a month
3 = A few times a week
4 = Every day
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q18. Interest in public affairs
-1 = Missing
0 = Not interested
1 = Somewhat interested
2 = Very interested
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q19a. Contact Local government representative
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Only once
2 = A few times
3 = Often
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q26. How democratic
-1 = Missing
1 = Not a democracy
2 = A democracy, with major problems
3 = A democracy, but with minor problems
4 = A full democracy
8 = Do not understand question/democracy
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q27. Support for democracy
-1 = Missing
1 = STATEMENT C: Doesn't matter.
2 = STATEMENT B: Sometimes non-democratic preferable
3 = STATEMENT A: Democracy preferable.
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q29. Satisfaction with democracy
-1 = Missing
0 = Kenya is not a democracy
1 = Not at all satisfied
2 = Not very satisfied
3 = Fairly satisfied
4 = Very satisfied
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q30a. Careful about what you say
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Rarely
2 = Often
3 = Always
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q31a. Constitution expresses values and aspirations
-1 = Missing
1 = Strongly Disagree
2 = Disagree
3 = Neither Agree Nor Disagree
4 = Agree
5 = Strongly Agree
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q32a. Trust the President
-1 = Missing
0 = Not at all
1 = A little bit
2 = A lot
3 = A very great deal
9 = Don't know/Haven't heard enough
98 = Refused

Q32e. Trust the local government body
-1 = Missing
0 = Not at all
1 = A little bit
2 = A lot
3 = A very great deal
9 = Don't know/Haven't heard enough
97 = Not applicable
98 = Refused

Q33pt1. Most important problems - 1st response
23 = War (international) or cross-border conflict
32 = Social welfare (care of widows, elderly, poor)
33 = Social problems (alcohol or drug abuse, prostitution,etc.)

Q33pt2. Most important problems - 2nd mention
32 = Social welfare (care of widows, elderly, poor)
33 = Social problems (alcohol or drug abuse, prostitution,etc.)

Q34a. Handling managing the economy
-1 = Missing
1 = Very Badly
2 = Fairly Badly
3 = Fairly Well
4 = Very Well
9 = Don't know/Haven't heard enough
98 = Refused

Q36a. Performance: President
-1 = Missing
1 = Strongly Disapprove
2 = Disapprove
3 = Approve
4 = Strongly Approve
9 = Don't know/Haven't heard enough
98 = Refused

Q37a. Leaders look after people's interests
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Some of the time
2 = Most of the time
3 = Always
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q38a. Corruption: office of the Presidency
-1 = Missing
0 = None
1 = Some of them
2 = Most of them
3 = All of them
9 = Don't Know/Haven't heard enough
98 = Refused

Q39. Identity group
-1 = Missing data
0 = Can't explain
1 = Language/tribe/ethnic group
2 = Race
3 = Region
4 = Religion
5 = Occupation
6 = Class
7 = Gender
8 = Individual/personal
10 = Won't differentiate/National identity
13 = Political party indentity
14 = Age-related
15 = African/West African/Pan African
60 = Family/Relationship-based
995 = Other
998 = Refused to answer
999 = Don't know

Q40. Identity group's economic conditions
-1 = Missing
1 = Much Better
2 = Better
3 = About the same
4 = Worse
5 = Much Worse
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q41. Identity group treated unfairly
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Sometimes
2 = Often
3 = Always
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q42. Group or national identity
-1 = Missing
0 = National identity
1 = Group identity
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q43a. Difficulty to obtain identity document
-1 = Missing
1 = Very Difficult
2 = Difficult
3 = Easy
4 = Very Easy
7 = Never Try
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q44a. Pay bribe for: document or permit
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Once or Twice
2 = A Few Times
3 = Often
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q50zim. Need for negotiations
-1 = Missing
1 = Statement A
2 = Statement B
3 = Statement C
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q51. Age
-1 = Missing
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q52. Language of respondent
-1 = Missing
1 = English
2 = French
3 = Portuguese
4 = Kiswahili
280 = Shona
281 = Ndebele
282 = Venda
283 = Tonga
284 = Sena
995 = Other
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q53. Education of respondent
-1 = Missing
0 = No formal schooling
1 = Informal schooling only
2 = Some primary schooling
3 = Primary school completed
4 = Some secondary school/high school
5 = Secondary school completed/high school
6 = Post-secondary qualifications, not university
7 = Some university
8 = University completed
9 = Post-graduate
98 = Refused
99 = Don't know

Q54. Religion of respondent
-1 = Missing
0 = None
1 = Islam
2 = Catholic
3 = Protestant (Mainstream)
4 = Protestant (Evangelical/Pentecostal)
5 = African Independent Church
6 = Traditional religion
7 = Hindu
8 = Agnostic (Do not know if there is a God)
9 = Atheist (Do not believe in a God)
10 = Christian (general)
11 = Jehovah's Witness
12 = Seventh Day Adventist/Mormon
13 = Racionalismo Cristao/Christian Rationalism
995 = Other
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q55. How often attend religious services
-1 = Missing
1 = Never
2 = About once a year or less
3 = About once every several months
4 = About once a month
5 = About once a week
6 = More than once a week
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q56a. Close to political party
-1 = Missing
0 = No, not close to any party
280 = ZANU-PF
281 = MDC
282 = ZAPU 2000
283 = Zimbabwe Union of Democrats
284 = Zimbabwe Integrated Party
285 = United Parties
995 = Other
998 = Refused to answer
999 = Don't know

Q56b. How close to this political party
-1 = Missing
1 = Not very close
2 = Somewhat close
3 = Very close
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q57. Main occupation
-1 = Missing
0 = Never had a job
1 = Farmer (produces only for home consumption)
2 = Farmer (produces surplus for sale)
3 = Farmer (produces mainly for sale)
4 = Farm worker
5 = Fisherman
6 = Trader/Hawker/Vendor
7 = Businessperson
8 = Professional Worker (e.g., lawyer, accountant, nurse, etc.)
9 = Supervisor/Foreman
10 = Clerical Worker
12 = Miner
14 = Domestic Worker/Maid/Char/Househelp
15 = Teacher
16 = Government Worker
17 = Armed Services/Police/ Security Personnel
18 = Student
19 = Housewife/Works In the Household
22 = Retail worker
23 = Artisan/skilled manual worker - formal sector
24 = Artisan/skilled manual worker - informal sector
25 = Unskilled manual in the formal sector
26 = Unskilled manual worker in the informal sector
27 = Driver
990 = Unemployed
991 = Retired
992 = Disabled
993 = Anything
995 = Other
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q58. Employment status
-1 = Missing
0 = No (not looking)
1 = No (looking)
2 = Yes, part time (not looking)
3 = Yes, part time (looking)
4 = Yes, full time (not looking)
5 = Yes, full time (looking)
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q59. Household financial situation
-1 = Missing
0 = Both spend savings AND borrow money
1 = Borrow money to live on
2 = Spend some savings
3 = Spend all income (break even)
4 = Save money
9 = Don't know
98 = Refused

Q60a. Physical health
-1 = Missing
0 = Never
1 = Just once or twice
2 = Many times
3 = Always
9 = Don't Know
98 = Refused

Q61. Died of AIDS
-1 = Missing
998 = Will not say/Refused
999 = Don't know

Q62. Perceived survey sponsor
-1 = Missing
0 = No one
280 = Government (general)
281 = Central government
282 = The President or President's office
283 = Government Ministry or Agency
284 = Provincial Governor
285 = Local Government
286 = ZANU-PF
287 = MDC
288 = Other politicians or political parties
289 = NGO or Human Rights Organisation
290 = International Organisation
291 = Research Programme or project
292 = University, college or school
293 = Private company
294 = Mass Public Opinion Institute
995 = Other
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q64new. Race of respondent
1 = Black/African
2 = White/European
3 = Coloured/Mixed Race
4 = Arab/Lebanese/North African
5 = South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.)
6 = East Asian (Chinese, Korean, Japanese, etc.)
95 = Other

Q65. Language of interview
-1 = Missing
1 = English
2 = French
3 = Portuguese
280 = Shona
281 = Ndebele
995 = Other
998 = Refused
999 = Don't know

Q66. Type of shelter
1 = Non-traditional/Formal House/Duplex
2 = Traditional House/Hut
3 = Temporary structure/Shack
4 = Flat in block of flats
5 = Single Room in larger dwelling structure or backyard
6 = Room in hotel, residential hotel
7 = Hostel in Industrial or Farming Compound
995 = Other

Q67. Others present
1 = No one
2 = Spouse
3 = Children Only
4 = A few others
5 = Small crowd

Q68. Check with others
0 = No
1 = Yes

Q70. Difficulty answering
0 = None
1 = Few
2 = Some
3 = Most
4 = All

Q71a. Respondent friendly
1 = Friendly
2 = In between
3 = Hostile

Q71b. Respondent interested
1 = Interested
2 = In between
3 = Bored

Q71c. Respondent cooperative
1 = Cooperative
2 = In between
3 = Uncooperative

Q71d. Respondent patient
1 = Patient
2 = In between
3 = Impatient

Q71e. Respondent at ease
1 = At ease
2 = In between
3 = Suspicious

Q71f. Respondent honest
1 = Honest
2 = In between
3 = Misleading

Q77. Interviewer urban or rural
1 = Rural
2 = Urban

0 = No formal schooling
1 = Informal schooling (including Koranic) only
2 = Some primary schooling
3 = Primary school completed
4 = Some secondary/high scl
5 = High school completed
6 = Post secondary qualifications (not university )
7 = Some university
8 = University completed
9 = Post graduate