Household back-checked?
1 = Yes
2 = No

Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit
1 = Urban
2 = Rural

Geopolitical Region
420 = Caprivi
421 = Erongo
422 = Hardap
423 = Karas
424 = Kavango
425 = Khomas
426 = Kunene
427 = Ohangwena
428 = Omaheke
429 = Omusati
430 = Oshana
431 = Oshikoto
432 = Otjozondjupa

Unsuccessful call - Reasons for Substitution of Household 1
1 = Refused to be interviewed
2 = Person selected was never at home
3 = Household/Premises empty for the survey period
4 = Deaf/Spoke only a foreign language
5 = Did not fit gender quota
6 = Other
997 = Not applicable

Previous interview, gender
1 = Male
2 = Female

Number of calls
1 = 1
2 = 2
3 = 3

Q1a. Country's present economic condition
1 = Very Bad
2 = Fairly bad
3 = Neither good nor bad
4 = Fairly good
5 = Very good
9 = Don't know

Q2a Namibia's economy vs neighbours
1 = Much Worse
2 = Worse
3 = Same
4 = Better
5 = Much Better
9 = Don't know

Q5a. Meaning of "poor" 1st response
17 = Exploitive labor (e.g. child labor, prostitution, etc)
18 = Lack of agricultural inputs (land/fertilizers/seeds)
22 = Inability to meet obligations/family responsibilities
101 = Really has nothing to live from/basic needs
125 = Unable to support others/family & dependants
131 = Has a low self-esteem/complex about one self
138 = To have to do domestic work/manual labour

Q6a. Score self poor/rich today
-1 = Missing data
0 = 0
1 = 1
2 = 2
3 = 3
4 = 4
5 = 5
6 = 6
7 = 7
8 = 8
9 = 9
10 = 10

Q7a. Depend on wage or salary
0 = Not at All
1 = A Little
2 = A Lot
9 = Don't Know

Q8a. Work to earn money
-1 = Missing data
0 = Spend no time
1 = Less than 1 hour
2 = 1-2 hours
3 = 3-5 hours
4 = More than 5 hours

Q9a. Without food
0 = Never
1 = Just once or twice
2 = Several times
3 = Many times
4 = Always
9 = Don't Know

Q10a. Who assists with food
-1 = Missing Data
0 = No-one
1 = Kin
2 = Community
3 = Market
4 = Government
5 = Illicit
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know

Q11a How often felt unsafe in your own home
0 = Never
1 = Rarely
2 = Sometime
3 = Often
4 = Always
9 = Don't Know

Q12. Prefer market or government-run economy
1 = STATEMENT C: doesn't matter
2 = STATEMENT B: government-run economy
3 = STATEMENT A: market economy
9 = Don't know

Q13a Government manages production and distribution
1 = Strongly Disapprove
2 = Disapprove
3 = Neither Approve Nor Disapprove
4 = Approve
5 = Strongly Approve
9 = Don't Know

Q14 Free schooling vs. user fees
1 = Agree very strongly with A
2 = Agree with A
3 = Agree with B
4 = Agree very strongly with B
5 = Agree with neither
9 = Don't know

Q23. Government's reduced role in economy
0 = Govt has not reduced role
1 = Not at all satisfied
2 = Not very satisfied
3 = Fairly satisfied
4 = Very satisfied
9 = Don't Know

Q24a Member of religious group
0 = Not a Member
1 = Inactive Member
2 = Active Member
3 = Official Leader
9 = Don't Know

Q25a Discuss politics
0 = No, would never do this
1 = No, but would do it if had the chance
2 = Yes, once or twice
3 = Yes, several times
4 = Yes, often
9 = Don't know

Q26a Radio news
0 = Never
1 = Less than once a month
2 = A few times a month
3 = A few times a week
4 = Every day
9 = Don't Know

Q27 Interest in public affairs
0 = Not interested
1 = Somewhat interested
2 = Very interested
9 = Don't Know

Q28a Politics and government complicated
1 = Strongly Agree
2 = Agree
3 = Neither Agree Nor Disagree
4 = Disagree
5 = Strongly Disagree
9 = Don't Know

Q29a Contact Local Government councilor
-1 = Missing data
0 = Never
1 = Only once
2 = Sometimes
3 = Often

Q37 How democratic
1 = Not a democracy
2 = A democracy, with major problems
3 = A democracy, but with minor problems
4 = A full democracy
8 = Do not understand question/democracy
9 = Don't Know

Q38 Support for democracy
1 = STATEMENT C: doesn't matter
2 = STATEMENT B: Sometimes non-democratic preferable
3 = STATEMENT A: Democracy preferable
9 = Don't Know

Q40. Satisfaction with democracy
0 = Namibia is not a democracy
1 = Not at all satisfied
2 = Not very satisfied
3 = Fairly satisfied
4 = Very satisfied
9 = Don't Know

Q41a Careful about what you say
0 = Never
1 = Rarely
2 = Often
3 = Always
9 = Don't Know

Q43a Trust President
0 = Not at all
1 = A little bit
2 = Quite a lot
3 = A lot
9 = Don't Know

Q45a Handling economy
1 = Very Badly
2 = Fairly Badly
3 = Fairly Well
4 = Very Well
9 = Don't Know

Q47 Proportion of problems solvable
0 = None of them
1 = Very few of them
2 = Some of them
3 = Most of them
4 = All of them
9 = Don't know

Q48a Performance: President
1 = Strongly Disapprove
2 = Disapprove
3 = Approve
4 = Strongly Approve
9 = Dont Know

Q48d Performance: Local government councilor
1 = Strongly Disapprove
2 = Disapprove
3 = Approve
4 = Strongly Approve
9 = Dont Know
97 = Not applicable

Q49a Responsibilities of a National Assembly representative - 1st response
10 = Spend their own money in the constituency
101 = Education/ensure basic education for all
102 = Health issues/more clinics and hospitals
106 = Look after underdeveloped areas of nation
110 = Looking after interests of people in general
112 = Support those who voted for them/feedback to community
114 = Uphold the Constitution & everything it says
124 = Tolerance towards other political parties
137 = Narrow gap between rich & poor/fight poverty
138 = More foreign investments made in country
145 = Hold ruling party accountable for actions
160 = Take care of single parent families/children

Q50a Leaders look after the interests of people
0 = Never
1 = Some of the time
2 = Most of the time
3 = Always
9 = Don't Know

Q51a Corruption: Officials in the Presidency
0 = None
1 = Some of them
2 = Most of them
3 = All of them
9 = Don't Know

Q52a Law enforcement: Serious crime
1 = Not at all likely
2 = Not very likely
3 = Likely
4 = Very likely
9 = Don't Know

Q53a Former vs. current government: Ability to enforce the law
1 = Much Less
2 = Less
3 = About the same
4 = More
5 = Much More
9 = Don't Know

Q55 Identity condition
-1 = Missing data
1 = Much Better
2 = Better
3 = Same
4 = Worse
5 = Much Worse
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't know

Q56 Identity treated unfairly
-1 = Missing data
0 = Never
1 = Sometimes
2 = Often
3 = Always
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't Know

Q57 Identity vs. Namibian
-1 = Missing data
0 = Namibian
1 = Identity
7 = Not applicable
9 = Don't Know

Q58a Obtaining an identity document
1 = Very Difficult
2 = Difficult
3 = Easy
4 = Very Easy
7 = Never Try
9 = Don't Know

Q59a Pay bribe for: Document or permit
0 = Never
1 = Once or Twice
2 = A Few Times
3 = Often
9 = Don't Know

Q60 Delay in obtaining government permit or license
1 = Don't worry, just wait
2 = Offer a tip or a gift to the official
3 = Use connections to influential people
4 = Write a letter to the head office
5 = Do what you want without the permit
6 = Do nothing because nothing can be done
999 = Don't Know

Q72a Cause of violent conflicts 1st response
101 = Alcohol : all problems relating to alcohol abuse
102 = Substance abuse: excluding alcohol, including cannabis, drug
103 = Poverty in general: lack housing and other financial issues
104 = Problems arising from no income/unemployed
105 = Domestic conflict and violence in general: members in a hous
106 = Misuse or destruction of other people’s property
113 = Apartheid between black and white/racism
115 = Unfair treatment in general, leading to jealousy

Q73_1 Who resolves conflicts 1st response
0 = No-one
1 = The people involved in the conflict
2 = Family/friends/neighbors
3 = Traditional chiefs/elders/mediators
4 = Traditional courts
5 = Local courts
6 = Local administration
7 = A religious organization or leader
8 = A non-governmental organization
9 = A vigilante group
10 = The armed forces/police
11 = Other government agencies
12 = National courts
13 = The armed forces of other countries
14 = International mediators
15 = Federal Government
16 = Divine Intervention/God
17 = All levels of government
18 = President
19 = Law makers
90 = Conflicts cannot be resolved
101 = Do nothing
102 = Turn to higher authority
103 = Security Companies
104 = God and/or Christ
105 = Community leaders
106 = Do it myself
996 = No Further Answer
997 = Not Applicable
999 = Don't Know

Q74 Right to beat vs. no use of violence
1 = Agree very strongly with A
2 = Agree with A
3 = Agree with B
4 = Agree very strongly with B
5 = Agree with neither
9 = Don't Know

Q81 Head of household
0 = No
1 = Yes
9 = Don't Know

Q82 Children <18yrs in household
99 = Don't know

Q83 Language of origin
1 = English
3 = Portuguese
320 = Afrikaans
321 = Ovambo languages
323 = Kavango languages
324 = Herero languages
325 = Caprivi languages
326 = Nama/Damara
327 = Tswana
328 = German
329 = Bushmen languages

Q84 Education of respondent
0 = No formal schooling
1 = Informal schooling
2 = Some primary schooling
3 = Primary school completed
4 = Some secondary school/high school
5 = Secondary school completed/high school
6 = Post-secondary qualifications, not university
7 = Some university, college
8 = University, college completed
9 = Post-graduate
99 = Don't Know

Q85 Religion of respondent
0 = None
1 = Islam
2 = Catholic
3 = Protestant (Mainstream)
4 = Protestant (Evangelical/Pentecostal)
5 = African Independent Church
6 = Traditional religion
7 = Hindu
8 = Agnostic (Do not know if there is a God)
9 = Atheist (Do not believe in a God)
10 = Other
101 = Lutheran
102 = Elcin
103 = Anglican
104 = AME Church
105 = Namibia Pangster
106 = Omuawo Church
107 = Oruuaro/Oruwano Church
108 = Christian
109 = Calvinistic Church
110 = Methodist
111 = Weder Doper
112 = Rynse Church
113 = Morewag Church
114 = V.G.K. Church
115 = N.G. Church
116 = Universal Church
117 = Rhenish Mission Church
118 = Baptist Church
119 = Apostolic
120 = Assembly of God
121 = Jehovahs Witness
122 = Seventh Day Adventist
123 = United Reform Church
998 = Refuse
999 = Don't know

Q86 Religiosity of respondent
1 = Never
2 = About once a year or less
3 = About once every several months
4 = About once a month
5 = About once a week
6 = More than once a week
7 = Don't Know

Q87 Close to political party
0 = Does not feel close to any party
101 = Yes, SWAPO Party
102 = No political party
103 = Yes, NPF
104 = Yes, Swanu
105 = Yes, FCN
201 = Congress of Democrats
301 = Yes, DTA of Namibia
401 = Yes, Monitor Action Group (MAG)
501 = Yes. United Democratic Front of Namibia (UDF)
998 = Refused to Answer
999 = Don't Know

Q88 Main occupation
0 = Never Had A Job
1 = Farmer (produces only for home consumption)
2 = *Farmer (produces surplus for sale)
3 = **Farmer (produces mainly for sale)
4 = Farm worker
5 = Fisherman
6 = Trader/Hawker/Vendor
7 = Businessperson
8 = Professional Worker/Lawyer/Accountant
9 = Supervisor/Foreman
10 = Clerical Worker
11 = Technical Worker/Skilled Manual Worker
12 = Miner
13 = Artisan/Informal Sector Manual Worker
14 = Domestic Worker
15 = Teacher
16 = Government Worker
17 = Armed Services/Police/ Security Personnel
18 = Student
19 = Housewife/Works In the Household
22 = Driver
23 = Clergy
24 = Tradition ruler
89 = Other
102 = Bar lady/waitress
103 = Driver
104 = Self employed
105 = Research worker
106 = Casual worker
990 = Unemployed
991 = Retired
992 = Disabled
998 = Refuse
999 = Don't Know

Q89 Employment status
-1 = Missing
0 = No (not looking)
1 = No (looking)
2 = Yes, part time (not looking)
3 = Yes, part time (looking)
4 = Yes, full time (not looking)
5 = Yes, full time (looking)
9 = Don't Know

Q90 Household income
-1 = Missing Data
0 = None
1 = Less than N$500
2 = N$501-1000
3 = N$1001-2000
4 = N$2001-4000
5 = N$4001-6000
6 = N$6001-8000
7 = N$8001-10000
8 = N$10,001-20,000
9 = N$20,001-50,000
10 = over N$50,000
98 = Refused to Answer
99 = Don't Know

Q91 Depend on a government salaried worker
-1 = Missnig
0 = No
1 = Yes
9 = Don't Know

Q92 Financial situation
0 = Both spend savings AND borrow money
1 = Borrow money to live on
2 = Spend some savings
3 = Spend all income (break even)
4 = Save money
9 = Don't Know

Q93a Physical health
0 = Never
1 = Just once or twice
2 = Many times
3 = Always
9 = Don't Know

Q94 Died of AIDS
1 = Yes
2 = No
998 = Will not say/Refused to Answer
999 = Don't Know

Q95 Perceived survey sponsor
7 = Federal Office of Statistics/Census Office
9 = NGOs (organization to fight AIDS, Human rights groups)

Q96 Gender
1 = Female
2 = Male

Q97 Interviewing language
1 = English
3 = Portuguese
320 = Afrikaans
321 = Ovambo languages
323 = Kavango languages
324 = Otjiherero/Herero
325 = Caprivi languages
326 = Nama

Q98 Housing type
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Non-traditional/Formal House/Duplex
2 = Traditional House/Hut
3 = Temporary structure/Shack
4 = Flat in block of flats
5 = Single Room in larger dwelling structure or backyard
6 = Room in hotel, residential hotel
7 = Hostel in Industrial or Farming Compound
8 = Other

Q99 Persons present
1 = No one
2 = Spouse
3 = Children Only
4 = A few others
5 = Small crowd

Q100 Checked with others
-1 = Missing Data
0 = No
1 = Yes

Q101 Influenced by others
0 = No
1 = Yes

Q102 Difficulty answering
0 = None
1 = Few
2 = Some
3 = Most
4 = All

Q103a Respondent friendly
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Friendly
2 = In between
3 = Hostile

Q103b Respondent interested
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Interested
2 = In between
3 = Bored

Q103c Respondent cooperative
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Cooperative
2 = In between
3 = Uncooperative

Q103d Respondent patient
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Patient
2 = In between
3 = Impatient

Q103e Respondent at ease
-1 = Missing Data
1 = At ease
2 = In between
3 = Suspicious

Q103f Respondent honest
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Honest
2 = In between
3 = Misleading

Q107 Interviewer's age
-1 = Missing Data

Q108 Interviewer's gender
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Female
2 = Male

Q109 Interviewer urban or rural
-1 = Missing Data
1 = Rural
2 = Urban

Q110 Interviewer's home language
-1 = Missing Data
10 = German
11 = Portuguese
102 = English
104 = Bushmen languages
107 = Caprivi languages
108 = Nama
109 = Tswana
320 = Afrikaans
321 = Ovambo languages
323 = Kavango languages
324 = Herero languages

Q111 Interviewer's education
-1 = Missing Data
0 = No formal schooling
1 = Informal schooling (including Koranic) only
2 = Some primary schooling
3 = Primary school completed
4 = Some high school
5 = High school completed
6 = Post secondary qualifications (not university )
7 = Some university, college
8 = University, college completed
9 = Post graduate

Q112a Post-office
-1 = Missing Data
0 = No
1 = Yes
9 = Can't determine

Q115a Graded/sand dirt roads
-1 = Missing Data
1 = 0 kms
2 = < 5 kms
3 = 5 - 10 kms
4 = All